Beyond the Gender Line: Public Insights on Legal Protection for Male Victims of Domestic Violence



Author Information

Eduard M. Riparip, University of Makati, Philippines

Abstract

In the Philippines, domestic violence has always been perceived as a women’s and children’s issue. However, there is a slowly growing number of cases involving male victims that remain underexamined and often undocumented. This study explores public perceptions of domestic violence against men (DVAM) and whether there is a need for legislation that criminalizes such abuse in the country. Using the qualitative sociological approach, the study surveyed eighty-seven (n = 87) participants from various sectors, selected via snowball sampling. Data were gathered through open-ended and semi-structured online questionnaire and analyzed using Braun & Clarke’s (2006) thematic analysis. Findings reveal varied perspectives of DVAM by the participants, which are categorized in three major thematic categories: legal, cultural, and psychological perspectives. Legally, participants stressed the absence of protective measures for male victims, the need for gender-neutral laws, and DVAM as a human rights issue. Culturally, machismo construct, gender stereotypes, and social stigma contribute to the silencing of male victims, influenced by complicated power dynamics in relationships. Psychologically, responses point to emotional and mental abuse for male victims, lack of awareness and underreporting of DVAM, and personal witness accounts of violence. Further, participants also expressed mixed reactions to the proposed law criminalizing domestic violence against men – from strong support to skepticism. Legislative recommendations drawn from public insights are offered, emphasizing the need to recognize and protect all DVAM victims regardless of gender. These findings aim to provide insights to policy discourse, promote inclusivity in law, and challenge culturally embedded gender norms in the Philippines.


Paper Information

Conference: KAMC2025
Stream: Gender

This paper is part of the KAMC2025 Conference Proceedings (View)
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To cite this article:
Riparip E. (2026) Beyond the Gender Line: Public Insights on Legal Protection for Male Victims of Domestic Violence ISSN: 2436-0503 – The Kyoto Conference on Arts, Media & Culture 2025: Official Conference Proceedings (pp. 807-823) https://doi.org/10.22492/issn.2436-0503.2025.65
To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.22492/issn.2436-0503.2025.65


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Posted by James Alexander Gordon