The Indexicality in Academic English Classroom: How Language Choices Signal Meaning, Identity and Appropriateness



Author Information

Charito Ong, University of Science and Technology of Southern Philippines, Philippines

Abstract

Language use in academic settings extends beyond conveying propositional meaning to signaling social meanings related to identity, stance, and contextual appropriateness. This study examines indexicality in academic English classrooms, focusing on how learners’ language choices point to meanings beyond their literal content. Grounded in sociolinguistic and pragmatic perspectives, the research explores how linguistic features such as lexical choice, modality, politeness markers, and register index formality, authority, and academic positioning. The study was conducted among tertiary-level English language learners at a state university in Northern Mindanao, Philippines. Using a qualitative classroom-based research design, data were collected through classroom observations, audio-recorded interactions, analysis of academic speaking and writing tasks, and semi-structured interviews. Findings indicate that learners gradually developed sensitivity to indexical meanings through teacher modeling, feedback, and repeated exposure to academic discourse practices. The study concludes that explicit attention to indexicality enhances learners’ pragmatic competence and supports more contextually appropriate academic language use.


Paper Information

Conference: WCSS2026
Stream: Journalism and Communications

This paper is part of the WCSS2026 Conference Proceedings (View)
Full Paper
View / Download the full paper in a new tab/window


Comments & Feedback

Place a comment using your LinkedIn profile

Comments

Share on activity feed

Powered by WP LinkPress

Share this Research

Posted by James Alexander Gordon